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100 BOOKS TO READ BEFORE YOU DIE |
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1 |
1984 by George Orwell, England, (1903-1950) |
2 |
A Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen, Norway (1828-1906) |
3 |
A Sentimental Education by Gustave Flaubert, France, (1821-1880) |
4 |
Absalom, Absalom! by William Faulkner, United States, (1897-1962) |
5 |
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain, United States, (1835-1910) |
6 |
The Aeneid by Virgil, Italy, (70-19 BC) |
7 |
Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy, Russia, (1828-1910) |
8 |
Beloved by Toni Morrison, United States, (b. 1931) |
9 |
Berlin Alexanderplatz by Alfred Doblin, Germany, (1878-1957) |
10 |
Blindness by Jose Saramago, Portugal, (1922-2010) |
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11 |
The Book of Disquiet by Fernando Pessoa, Portugal, (1888-1935) |
12 |
The Book of Job, Israel. (600-400 BC) |
13 |
The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor M Dostoyevsky, Russia, (1821-1881) |
14 |
Buddenbrooks by Thomas Mann, Germany, (1875-1955) |
15 |
Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer, England, (1340-1400) |
16 |
The Castle by Franz Kafka, Bohemia, (1883-1924) |
17 |
Children of Gebelawi by Naguib Mahfouz, Egypt, (b. 1911) |
18 |
Collected Fictions by Jorge Luis Borges, Argentina, (1899-1986) |
19 |
Complete Poems by Giacomo Leopardi, Italy, (1798-1837) |
20 |
The Complete Stories by Franz Kafka, Bohemia, (1883-1924) |
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21 |
The Complete Tales by Edgar Allan Poe, United States, (1809-1849) |
22 |
Confessions of Zeno by Italo Svevo, Italy, (1861-1928) |
23 |
Crime and Punishment by Fyodor M Dostoyevsky, Russia, (1821-1881) |
24 |
Dead Souls by Nikolai Gogol, Russia, (1809-1852) |
25 |
The Death of Ivan Ilyich and Other Stories by Leo Tolstoy, Russia, (1828-1910) |
26 |
Decameron by Giovanni Boccaccio, Italy, (1313-1375) |
27 |
The Devil to Pay in the Backlands by Joao Guimaraes Rosa, Brazil, (1880-1967) |
28 |
Diary of a Madman and Other Stories by Lu Xun, China, (1881-1936) |
29 |
The Divine Comedy by Dante Alighieri, Italy, (1265-1321) |
30 |
Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, Spain, (1547-1616) |
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31 |
Essays by Michel de Montaigne, France, (1533-1592) |
32 |
Fairy Tales and Stories by Hans Christian Andersen, Denmark, (1805-1875) |
33 |
Faust by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Germany, (1749-1832) |
34 |
Gargantua and Pantagruel by Francois Rabelais, France, (1495-1553) |
35 |
Gilgamesh Mesopotamia, (c 1800 BC) |
36 |
The Golden Notebook by Doris Lessing, England, (b.1919) |
37 |
Great Expectations by Charles Dickens, England, (1812-1870) |
38 |
Gulliver’s Travels by Jonathan Swift, Ireland, (1667-1745) |
39 |
Gypsy Ballads by Federico Garcia Lorca, Spain, (1898-1936) |
40 |
Hamlet by William Shakespeare, England, (1564-1616) |
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41 |
History by Elsa Morante, Italy, (1918-1985) |
42 |
Hunger by Knut Hamsun, Norway, (1859-1952) |
43 |
The Idiot by Fyodor M Dostoyevsky, Russia, (1821-1881) |
44 |
The Iliad by Homer, Greece, (c 700 BC) |
45 |
Independent People by Halldor K Laxness, Iceland, (1902-1998) |
46 |
Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison, United States, (1914-1994) |
47 |
Jacques the Fatalist and His Master by Denis Diderot, France, (1713-1784) |
48 |
Journey to the End of the Night by Louis-Ferdinand Celine, France, (1894-1961) |
49 |
King Lear by William Shakespeare, England, (1564-1616) |
50 |
Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman, United States, (1819-1892) |
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51 |
The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy by Laurence Sterne, Ireland, (1713-1768) |
52 |
Lolita by Vladimir Nabokov, Russia/United States, (1899-1977) |
53 |
Love in the Time of Cholera by Gabriel Garcia Marquez, Colombia, (b. 1928) |
54 |
Madame Bovary by Gustave Flaubert, France, (1821-1880) |
55 |
The Magic Mountain by Thomas Mann, Germany, (1875-1955) |
56 |
Mahabharata, India, (c 500 BC) |
57 |
The Man Without Qualities by Robert Musil, Austria, (1880-1942) |
58 |
The Mathnawi by Jalal ad-din Rumi, Afghanistan, (1207-1273) |
59 |
Medea by Euripides, Greece, (c 480-406 BC) |
60 |
Memoirs of Hadrian by Marguerite Yourcenar, France, (1903-1987) |
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61 |
Metamorphoses by Ovid, Italy, (c 43 BC) |
62 |
Middlemarch by George Eliot, England, (1819-1880) |
63 |
Midnight’s Children by Salman Rushdie, India/Britain, (b. 1947) |
64 |
Moby-Dick by Herman Melville, United States, (1819-1891) |
65 |
Mrs. Dalloway by Virginia Woolf, England, (1882-1941) |
66 |
Njaals Saga, Iceland, (c 1300) |
67 |
Nostromo by Joseph Conrad, England,(1857-1924) |
68 |
The Odyssey by Homer, Greece, (c 700 BC) |
69 |
Oedipus the King Sophocles, Greece, (496-406 BC) |
70 |
Old Goriot by Honore de Balzac, France, (1799-1850) |
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71 |
The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway, United States, (1899-1961) |
72 |
One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel Garcia Marquez, Colombia, (b. 1928) |
73 |
The Orchard by Sheikh Musharrif ud-din Sadi, Iran, (c 1200-1292) |
74 |
Othello by William Shakespeare, England, (1564-1616) |
75 |
Pedro Paramo by Juan Rulfo Juan Rulfo, Mexico, (1918-1986) |
76 |
Pippi Longstocking by Astrid Lindgren, Sweden, (1907-2002) |
77 |
Poems by Paul Celan, Romania/France, (1920-1970) |
78 |
The Possessed by Fyodor M Dostoyevsky, Russia, (1821-1881) |
79 |
Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen, England, (1775-1817) |
80 |
The Ramayana by Valmiki, India, (c 300 BC) |
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81 |
The Recognition of Sakuntala by Kalidasa, India, (c. 400) |
82 |
The Red and the Black by Stendhal, France, (1783-1842) |
83 |
Remembrance of Things Past by Marcel Proust, France, (1871-1922) |
84 |
Season of Migration to the North by Tayeb Salih, Sudan, (b. 1929) |
85 |
Selected Stories by Anton P Chekhov, Russia, (1860-1904) |
86 |
Sons and Lovers by DH Lawrence, England, (1885-1930) |
87 |
The Sound and the Fury by William Faulkner, United States, (1897-1962) |
88 |
The Sound of the Mountain by Yasunari Kawabata, Japan, (1899-1972) |
89 |
The Stranger by Albert Camus, France, (1913-1960) |
90 |
The Tale of Genji by Shikibu Murasaki, Japan, (c 1000) |
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91 |
Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, Nigeria, (b. 1930) |
92 |
Thousand and One Nights, India/Iran/Iraq/Egypt, (700-1500) |
93 |
The Tin Drum by Gunter Grass, Germany, (b.1927) |
94 |
To the Lighthouse by Virginia Woolf, England, (1882-1941) |
95 |
The Trial by Franz Kafka, Bohemia, (1883-1924) |
96 |
Trilogy: Molloy, Malone Dies, The Unnamable by Samuel Beckett, Ireland, (1906-1989) |
97 |
Ulysses by James Joyce, Ireland, (1882-1941) |
98 |
War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy, Russia, (1828-1910) |
99 |
Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë, England, (1818-1848) |
100 |
Zorba the Greek by Nikos Kazantzakis, Greece, (1883-1957) |